The Underdog Nation of Film: Brazil
When discussing nations with a thriving film industry, countries such as the U.S., France, and Ireland are sure to be mentioned. However, one South American country has repeatedly proved itself worthy as a top contender: Brazil. Well known for its vibrant culture, sunny beaches, and skilled football players, Brazil has been flying under the radar of mainstream audiences for far too long. From shining a light on societal issues, gang violence, and poverty, Brazil has been producing award-winning films for decades and is still not receiving the credit it deserves from the global film industry. With such a variety of films to choose from, we’ve narrowed down some all-time Brazilian greats to get you started on your binge-watching journey.
City of God
City of God (2002), directed by Fernando Meirelles and Kátia Lund, is a crime drama based on true events in Rio de Janeiro’s favelas. The film follows Rocket, an aspiring photographer, as he documents the rise of organized crime from the 1960s to the 1980s. Through Rocket’s lens, we get a brutally real view of poverty, social issues, and gang life in the favelas. The film is stylishly shot and breathtaking to watch. City of God explores how environment and circumstance shape destiny in a world ruled by crime. It went on to be nominated for four Oscars, including Best Director. Although it didn’t win, the nominations marked a major achievement for a non-English-speaking film. It did, however, win Best Foreign Film at the BAFTAs, one of three awards it took home that night.
Carandiru
Based on the memoir Estação Carandiru by Dr. Drauzio Varella, Carandiru tells the true story of Dr. Drauzio, an AIDS/HIV specialist visiting the largest prison in Latin America shortly before the infamous 1992 massacre, when police forces killed 111 prisoners. The drama uses Drauzio as a filter for those who cannot speak, establishing connections and empathy between the audience and the inmates. Addiction, murder, and family are just some of the topics explored through Carandiru’s prisoners. The film was shot at the deactivated prison just one year before its demolition in 2002. This film is a real eye-opener, reflecting on themes of perceived innocence, morality, and the justice system. Carandiru made its international premiere at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival, though it was not nominated for Best Foreign Language Film at the 76th Academy Awards.
The Way He Looks (Hoje Eu Quero Voltar Sozinho)
The Way He Looks is a 2014 Brazilian coming-of-age drama that follows Leonardo, a blind teenager seeking independence and self-discovery. Leo dreams of escaping his sheltered life and the overprotection of his parents and best friend, Giovana. When a new student joins his class, Leo’s world changes as a deep friendship blossoms into first love. The film explores themes of identity, adolescence, and acceptance. It won two awards at the 64th Berlin International Film Festival, including the FIPRESCI Prize and the Teddy Award for Best Feature Film.
The films above are just a glimpse into Brazil’s ever-evolving and richly talented film scene. Time and again, Brazilian cinema proves its ability to blend raw storytelling with cultural depth, tackling everything from social inequality to corruption and identity. As the nation continues to produce compelling stories that resonate far beyond its borders, it’s clear that Brazil is not just participating in world cinema — it’s shaping it. Keep an eye on this powerhouse of creativity; the best is undoubtedly still to come.
Written by Jack Murray - @Jack.mrry
Copy Editor by Niall Carey - @niall.030
